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Android的TextView在显示文字的时候有个问题就是一行还没显示满就跳到下一行,原因是:
1) TextView在显示中文的时候 标点符号不能显示在一行的行首和行尾,如果一个标点符号刚好在一行的行尾,该标点符号就会连同前一个字符跳到下一行显示;
2)一个英文单词不能被显示在两行中( TextView在显示英文时,标点符号是可以放在行尾的,但英文单词也不能分开 );
如果只是想让标点符号可以显示在行尾,有一个简单的方法就是在标点符号后加一个空格,则该标点符号就可以显示在行尾了;
具体解决方法,直接上代码:
- import android.annotation.TargetApi;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.graphics.Canvas;
- import android.graphics.Paint;
- import android.os.Build;
- import android.support.annotation.ColorRes;
- import android.support.annotation.DimenRes;
- import android.util.AttributeSet;
- import android.view.View;
- import com.pj.register.R;
- import com.pj.register.application.MyApplication;
- import java.util.ArrayList;
- /**
- * Created by wzl on 2016/6/24.
- */
- public class CustomTextView extends View {
- private Paint mPaint = null;
- private Paint.FontMetrics fm;
- private float offset;
- private String content = "测试数据";
- private float lineSpace = 0;
- public CustomTextView(Context context) {
- super(context);
- init();
- }
- public CustomTextView(Context context, AttributeSet set) {
- super(context, set, 0);
- init();
- }
- public CustomTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
- super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
- init();
- }
- @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
- public CustomTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
- super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
- init();
- }
- private void init() {
- mPaint = new Paint();
- mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
- mPaint.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.black));
- mPaint.setTextSize(dip2px(16));
- initParams();
- }
- private void initParams() {
- fm = mPaint.getFontMetrics();
- if (lineSpace > 0) {
- fm.leading = lineSpace;
- }else{
- fm.leading = dip2px(1);
- }
- offset = fm.descent - fm.ascent + fm.leading;
- }
- public static int dip2px(float dpValue) {
- final float scale = MyApplication.getInstance().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
- return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);
- }
- @Override
- protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
- int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
- int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
- int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
- int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
- int width;
- int height;
- if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
- width = widthSize;
- } else if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
- int textWidth = (int) mPaint.measureText(content);
- width = textWidth + getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight() > widthSize ? widthSize : textWidth + getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();
- } else {
- int textWidth = (int) mPaint.measureText(content);
- width = textWidth + getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();
- }
- if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
- height = heightSize;
- } else if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
- int lines = calculateLines(content, width - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()).size();
- int indeedHeight = getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom() + (int) offset * lines + (int)fm.bottom;
- height = indeedHeight > heightSize ? heightSize : indeedHeight;
- } else {
- int lines = calculateLines(content, width - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()).size();
- height = getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom() + (int) offset * lines + (int)fm.bottom;
- }
- setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
- }
- @Override
- protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
- super.onDraw(canvas);
- float x = getPaddingLeft();
- float y = -fm.top + getPaddingTop();
- ArrayList<String> list = calculateLines(content, getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight());
- for (String text : list) {
- canvas.drawText(text, x, y, mPaint);
- y += offset;
- }
- }
- private ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>(0);
- private ArrayList<String> calculateLines(String content, int width) {
- list.clear();
- int length = content.length();
- float textWidth = mPaint.measureText(content);
- if (textWidth <= width) {
- list.add(content);
- return list;
- }
- int start = 0, end = 1;
- while (start < length) {
- if (mPaint.measureText(content, start, end) > width) {
- list.add(content.substring(start, end - 1));
- start = end - 1;
- } else if (end < length) {
- end++;
- }
- if (end == length) {
- list.add(content.subSequence(start, end).toString());
- break;
- }
- }
- return list;
- }
- public void setText(String text) {
- if (null == text || text.trim().length() == 0) {
- content = "";
- } else {
- content = text;
- }
- invalidate();
- }
- /**
- * @param textColor R.color.xx
- */
- public void setTextColor(@ColorRes int textColor) {
- mPaint.setColor(getResources().getColor(textColor));
- invalidate();
- }
- /**
- * @param textSize R.dimen.xx
- */
- public void setTextSize(@DimenRes int textSize) {
- mPaint.setTextSize(getResources().getDimension(textSize));
- initParams();
- invalidate();
- }
- /**
- * @param spacing R.dimen.xx
- */
- public void setLineSpacingExtra(@DimenRes int spacing) {
- this.lineSpace = getResources().getDimension(spacing);
- initParams();
- invalidate();
- }
- }
将默认的textview替换为上面的自定义view就可以解决了。
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