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Qt是一款开源的、跨平台的C++开发框架,支持Windows、Linux、Mac系统,从1995发布第一版以来,发展迅猛,最开始是用于Nokia手机的Symbian(塞班)系统和应用程序开发,现在是用于嵌入式软件、桌面软件(比如WPS、VirtualBox)、Android软件等开发,到2023年12月,其最新的版本已经更新到了v6.6。
而Qt Creator是Qt的开源实现IDE,现在已经集成到了Qt.exe里,Qt Creator默认的颜色是白色,字体是跟随系统字体。它原来的白色太刺眼,系统字体对于编程有点古板。这里介绍Qt Creator的字体、颜色、主题样式设置,以Qt 5.14.2为例进行说明。
微软雅黑字体,分为Microsoft YaHei mono字体、Microsoft YaHei字体,即一个带mono,另一个不带mono。推荐使用带mono的,它字体等宽,颜色也好看。
Microsoft YaHei mono字体地址: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1nG3m_plcfnrbNgksnep5_Q 提取码:in9h
下载之后,将其解压,得到MSYHMONO.ttf文件,右击MSYHMONO.ttf文件 --》再点击"为所有用户"安装即可,如图(1)所示:
点击QtCreator菜单栏上的[工具] --> 选项 --》
文本编辑器 --》字体 --》选中 Microsoft YaHei mono --》Apply
vscode.xml是一个仿造vscode软件经典黑色的配置文件,代码区和工具栏,都是亮酷的黑色,如图(1)所示:
在D:\Qt\Qt5.14.2\Tools\QtCreator\share\qtcreator\styles目录,新建一个vscode.xml文件,将如下内容拷贝到vscode.xml;
//D:\Qt\Qt5.14.2\Tools\QtCreator\share\qtcreator\styles\vscode.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <style-scheme version="1.0" name="VSCode"> <style name="Text" foreground="#9cdcfe" italic="false" background="#282c34"/> <style name="Link" /> <style name="Selection" background="#264f78"/> <style name="LineNumber" foreground="#858585" background="#1e1e1e"/> <style name="SearchResult" background="#333333"/> <style name="SearchScope" background="#1e1e1e"/> <style name="Parentheses" foreground="#dcdcaa" background="#343a40"/> <style name="CurrentLine" background="#707070"/> <style name="CurrentLineNumber" foreground="#c6c6c6" bold="true"/> <style name="Occurrences" background="#363636"/> <style name="Occurrences.Unused" foreground="#3b84b1"/> <style name="Occurrences.Rename" foreground="#ffaaaa" background="#553636"/> <style name="Number" foreground="#b5cea8"/> <style name="String" foreground="#ce9178"/> <style name="PrimitiveType" foreground="#569cd6"/> <style name="Type" foreground="#4ec9b0"/> <style name="Local"/> <style name="Field"/> <style name="Static" foreground="#569cd6" italic="false"/> <style name="VirtualMethod" italic="false"/> <style name="Function" foreground="#dcdcaa" italic="false"/> <style name="Keyword" foreground="#569cd6"/> <style name="Operator" foreground="#d4d4d4"/> <style name="Overloaded Operator" foreground="#dcdcaa"/> <style name="Preprocessor" foreground="#c586c0"/> <style name="Label" foreground="#569cd6"/> <style name="Comment" foreground="#6a9955"/> <style name="Doxygen.Comment" foreground="#6a9955"/> <style name="Doxygen.Tag" foreground="#00a0a0"/> <style name="VisualWhitespace" foreground="#c0c0c0"/> <style name="QmlLocalId" italic="false"/> <style name="QmlExternalId" foreground="#aaaaff" italic="false"/> <style name="QmlTypeId" foreground="#f3f351"/> <style name="QmlRootObjectProperty" italic="false"/> <style name="QmlScopeObjectProperty" italic="false"/> <style name="QmlExternalObjectProperty" foreground="#aaaaff" italic="false"/> <style name="JsScopeVar" foreground="#8888ff" italic="false"/> <style name="JsImportVar" foreground="#8888ff" italic="false"/> <style name="JsGlobalVar" foreground="#8888ff" italic="false"/> <style name="QmlStateName" italic="false"/> <style name="Binding" foreground="#ff5555"/> <style name="DisabledCode" foreground="#777777" background="#282c34"/> <style name="AddedLine" foreground="#55ffff"/> <style name="RemovedLine" foreground="#ff5555"/> <style name="DiffFile" foreground="#6a9955"/> <style name="DiffLocation" foreground="#ffff55"/> <style name="DiffFileLine" foreground="#000000" background="#d7d700"/> <style name="DiffContextLine" foreground="#000000" background="#8aaab6"/> <style name="DiffSourceLine" background="#8c2d2d"/> <style name="DiffSourceChar" foreground="#000000" background="#c34141"/> <style name="DiffDestLine" background="#2d8c2d"/> <style name="DiffDestChar" foreground="#000000" background="#41c341"/> <style name="Declaration" bold="false"/> <style name="Global" foreground="#9cdcfe" italic="false"/> </style-scheme>
点击Qt Creator菜单栏上的[工具] --> 选项 --》 文本编辑器 --》字体和颜色,选中"VSCode" --》Apply
Qt Creator左侧的项目浏览框、文件打开框、右下角的输出框,都由Theme控制,它们保存在D:\Qt\Qt5.14.2\Tools\QtCreator\share\qtcreator\themes目录。
在D:\Qt\Qt5.14.2\Tools\QtCreator\share\qtcreator\themes目录,新建一个oneDark.creatortheme文件,内容如下:
//D:\Qt\Qt5.14.2\Tools\QtCreator\share\qtcreator\themes\oneDark.creatortheme
[General] ThemeName=oneDark PreferredStyles=Fusion DefaultTextEditorColorScheme=oneDark.xml [Palette] shadowBackground=ff21252b text=ffabb2bf textDisabled=99abb2bf textHighlighted=ffd7dae0 toolBarItem=ffabb2bf toolBarItemDisabled=99abb2bf fancyBarsNormalTextColor=ffabb2bf fancyBarsBoldTextColor=ffabb2bf hoverBackground=ff31363f selectedBackground=ff3a3f4b selectedBackgroundText=ffd7dae0 normalBackground=ff282c34 alternateBackground=ff31363f error=ffe06c75 warning=ffe5c07b success=ff98c379 message=ff61afef splitter=ff181a1f textColorLink=61afef textColorLinkVisited=c678dd backgroundColorDisabled=ff21252b [Colors] ;DS controls theme START DScontrolBackground=normalBackground DScontrolOutline=splitter DStextColor=text DSdisabledTextColor=textDisabled DSpanelBackground=ff454444 DShoverHighlight=hoverBackground DScolumnBackground=ff363636 DSfocusEdit=normalBackground DSfocusDrag=ff565656 DScontrolBackgroundPressed=selectedBackground DScontrolBackgroundChecked=selectedBackground DSinteraction=selectedBackground DSsliderActiveTrack=ff7a7a7a DSsliderInactiveTrack=ff4d4d4d DSsliderHandle=ff4b5362 DSsliderActiveTrackHover=ff7f7f7f DSsliderInactiveTrackHover=ff505050 DSsliderHandleHover=ff7a7a7a DSsliderActiveTrackFocus=ffaaaaaa DSsliderInactiveTrackFocus=ff7a7a7a DSsliderHandleFocus=ff1d545c DSerrorColor=error DScontrolBackgroundDisabled=backgroundColorDisabled DScontrolOutlineDisabled=ff4d4d4d DStextColorDisabled=textDisabled DStextSelectionColor=selectedBackground DStextSelectedTextColor=selectedBackgroundText DSscrollBarTrack=ff4d4d4d DSscrollBarHandle=ff4b5362 DScontrolBackgroundInteraction=ff4d4d4d DStranslationIndicatorBorder=splitter DSsectionHeadBackground=alternateBackground DSchangedStateText=message DS3DAxisXColor=error DS3DAxisYColor=success DS3DAxisZColor=message ;DS controls theme END BackgroundColorAlternate=alternateBackground BackgroundColorDark=shadowBackground BackgroundColorHover=hoverBackground BackgroundColorNormal=normalBackground BackgroundColorDisabled=backgroundColorDisabled BackgroundColorSelected=selectedBackground BadgeLabelBackgroundColorChecked=text BadgeLabelBackgroundColorUnchecked=text BadgeLabelTextColorChecked=normalBackground BadgeLabelTextColorUnchecked=normalBackground CanceledSearchTextColor=error ComboBoxArrowColor=toolBarItem ComboBoxArrowColorDisabled=toolBarItemDisabled ComboBoxTextColor=fancyBarsNormalTextColor DetailsButtonBackgroundColorHover=hoverBackground DetailsWidgetBackgroundColor=shadowBackground DockWidgetResizeHandleColor=splitter DoubleTabWidget1stSeparatorColor=splitter DoubleTabWidget1stTabActiveTextColor=text DoubleTabWidget1stTabBackgroundColor=normalBackground DoubleTabWidget1stTabInactiveTextColor=text DoubleTabWidget2ndSeparatorColor=toolBarItemDisabled DoubleTabWidget2ndTabActiveTextColor=text DoubleTabWidget2ndTabBackgroundColor=selectedBackground DoubleTabWidget2ndTabInactiveTextColor=text EditorPlaceholderColor=shadowBackground FancyToolBarSeparatorColor=toolBarItemDisabled FancyTabBarBackgroundColor=shadowBackground FancyTabBarSelectedBackgroundColor=selectedBackground FancyTabWidgetDisabledSelectedTextColor=toolBarItemDisabled FancyTabWidgetDisabledUnselectedTextColor=toolBarItemDisabled FancyTabWidgetEnabledSelectedTextColor=fancyBarsBoldTextColor FancyTabWidgetEnabledUnselectedTextColor=fancyBarsBoldTextColor FancyToolButtonHoverColor=hoverBackground FancyToolButtonSelectedColor=selectedBackground FutureProgressBackgroundColor=shadowBackground IconsBaseColor=toolBarItem IconsDisabledColor=toolBarItemDisabled IconsInfoColor=message IconsInfoToolBarColor=message IconsWarningColor=warning IconsWarningToolBarColor=warning IconsErrorColor=error IconsErrorToolBarColor=error IconsRunColor=success IconsRunToolBarColor=success IconsStopColor=error IconsStopToolBarColor=error IconsInterruptColor=message IconsInterruptToolBarColor=message IconsDebugColor=toolBarItem IconsNavigationArrowsColor=warning IconsBuildHammerHandleColor=b06112 IconsBuildHammerHeadColor=toolBarItem IconsModeWelcomeActiveColor=success IconsModeEditActiveColor=message IconsModeDesignActiveColor=warning IconsModeDebugActiveColor=message IconsModeProjectActiveColor=success IconsModeAnalyzeActiveColor=message IconsModeHelpActiveColor=warning IconsCodeModelKeywordColor=ff777777 IconsCodeModelClassColor=ffc0b550 IconsCodeModelStructColor=ff53b053 IconsCodeModelFunctionColor=ffd34373 IconsCodeModelVariableColor=ff2bbbcc IconsCodeModelEnumColor=ffc0b550 IconsCodeModelMacroColor=ff476ba0 IconsCodeModelAttributeColor=ff316511 IconsCodeModelUniformColor=ff994899 IconsCodeModelVaryingColor=ffa08833 IconsCodeModelOverlayBackgroundColor=normalBackground IconsCodeModelOverlayForegroundColor=text InfoBarBackground=shadowBackground InfoBarText=text MenuBarEmptyAreaBackgroundColor=shadowBackground MenuBarItemBackgroundColor=shadowBackground MenuBarItemTextColorDisabled=textDisabled MenuBarItemTextColorNormal=text MenuItemTextColorDisabled=textDisabled MenuItemTextColorNormal=text MiniProjectTargetSelectorBackgroundColor=shadowBackground MiniProjectTargetSelectorBorderColor=shadowBackground MiniProjectTargetSelectorSummaryBackgroundColor=normalBackground MiniProjectTargetSelectorTextColor=fancyBarsNormalTextColor PanelStatusBarBackgroundColor=shadowBackground PanelsWidgetSeparatorLineColor=splitter PanelTextColorDark=text PanelTextColorMid=text PanelTextColorLight=textHighlighted ProgressBarColorError=error ProgressBarColorFinished=success ProgressBarColorNormal=message ProgressBarTitleColor=text ProgressBarBackgroundColor=alternateBackground SplitterColor=splitter TextColorDisabled=textDisabled TextColorError=error TextColorHighlight=textHighlighted TextColorHighlightBackground=hoverBackground TextColorLink=textColorLink TextColorLinkVisited=textColorLinkVisited TextColorNormal=text ToggleButtonBackgroundColor=shadowBackground ToolBarBackgroundColor=shadowBackground TreeViewArrowColorNormal=hoverBackground TreeViewArrowColorSelected=text OutputPanes_DebugTextColor=text OutputPanes_ErrorMessageTextColor=error OutputPanes_MessageOutput=message OutputPanes_NormalMessageTextColor=text OutputPanes_StdErrTextColor=error OutputPanes_StdOutTextColor=text OutputPanes_WarningMessageTextColor=warning OutputPanes_TestPassTextColor=success OutputPanes_TestFailTextColor=error OutputPanes_TestXFailTextColor=error OutputPanes_TestXPassTextColor=message OutputPanes_TestSkipTextColor=message OutputPanes_TestWarnTextColor=warning OutputPanes_TestFatalTextColor=error OutputPanes_TestDebugTextColor=text OutputPaneButtonFlashColor=error OutputPaneToggleButtonTextColorChecked=fancyBarsNormalTextColor OutputPaneToggleButtonTextColorUnchecked=fancyBarsNormalTextColor Debugger_LogWindow_LogInput=ff56b6c2 Debugger_LogWindow_LogStatus=message Debugger_LogWindow_LogTime=error Debugger_WatchItem_ValueNormal=text Debugger_WatchItem_ValueInvalid=textDisabled Debugger_WatchItem_ValueChanged=error Debugger_Breakpoint_TextMarkColor=message Welcome_TextColor=text Welcome_ForegroundPrimaryColor=text Welcome_ForegroundSecondaryColor=text Welcome_BackgroundColor=normalBackground Welcome_ButtonBackgroundColor=normalBackground Welcome_DividerColor=splitter Welcome_HoverColor=hoverBackground Welcome_LinkColor=textColorLink Welcome_DisabledLinkColor=textDisabled Timeline_TextColor=text Timeline_BackgroundColor1=normalBackground Timeline_BackgroundColor2=shadowBackground Timeline_DividerColor=splitter Timeline_HighlightColor=selectedBackground Timeline_PanelBackgroundColor=alternateBackground Timeline_PanelHeaderColor=normalBackground Timeline_HandleColor=ff4b5362 Timeline_RangeColor=selectedBackground VcsBase_FileStatusUnknown_TextColor=text VcsBase_FileAdded_TextColor=success VcsBase_FileModified_TextColor=warning VcsBase_FileDeleted_TextColor=error VcsBase_FileRenamed_TextColor=message VcsBase_FileUnmerged_TextColor=error Bookmarks_TextMarkColor=message TextEditor_SearchResult_ScrollBarColor=success TextEditor_CurrentLine_ScrollBarColor=message ProjectExplorer_TaskError_TextMarkColor=error ProjectExplorer_TaskWarn_TextMarkColor=warning CodeModel_Error_TextMarkColor=error CodeModel_Warning_TextMarkColor=warning QmlDesigner_BackgroundColor=normalBackground QmlDesigner_HighlightColor=selectedBackground QmlDesigner_FormEditorSelectionColor=message QmlDesigner_FormEditorForegroundColor=normalBackground QmlDesigner_BackgroundColorDarkAlternate=shadowBackground QmlDesigner_BackgroundColorDarker=splitter QmlDesigner_BorderColor=splitter QmlDesigner_ButtonColor=normalBackground QmlDesigner_TabDark=shadowBackground QmlDesigner_TabLight=text QmlDesigner_FormeditorBackgroundColor=normalBackground QmlDesigner_AlternateBackgroundColor=alternateBackground QmlDesigner_ScrollBarHandleColor=ff4b5362 PaletteWindow=shadowBackground PaletteWindowText=text PaletteBase=normalBackground PaletteAlternateBase=alternateBackground PaletteButton=shadowBackground PaletteBrightText=error PaletteText=text PaletteButtonText=text PaletteButtonTextDisabled=textDisabled PaletteToolTipBase=hoverBackground PaletteHighlight=selectedBackground PaletteDark=shadowBackground PaletteHighlightedText=selectedBackgroundText PaletteToolTipText=text PaletteLink=textColorLink PaletteLinkVisited=textColorLinkVisited PaletteWindowDisabled=backgroundColorDisabled PaletteWindowTextDisabled=textDisabled PaletteBaseDisabled=backgroundColorDisabled PaletteTextDisabled=textDisabled [Flags] ComboBoxDrawTextShadow=false DerivePaletteFromTheme=true DrawIndicatorBranch=true DrawSearchResultWidgetFrame=false DrawTargetSelectorBottom=false DrawToolBarHighlights=false DrawToolBarBorders=false ApplyThemePaletteGlobally=true FlatToolBars=true FlatSideBarIcons=true FlatProjectsMode=true FlatMenuBar=true ToolBarIconShadow=true WindowColorAsBase=true DarkUserInterface=true [Gradients] DetailsWidgetHeaderGradient\1\color=normalBackground DetailsWidgetHeaderGradient\1\pos=1 DetailsWidgetHeaderGradient\size=1
如图(7)所示:
打开QtCreator --》点击菜单栏上的[工具] --> 选项 --》 环境 --》Interface --> Theme 选择:oneDark --》Apply,如图(8)所示:
Qt Creator设置在自身的字体、颜色、主题样式之后,需要手动重启一下Qt Creator,即把Qt Creator先关闭后打开,就是重启Qt Creator。
效果如下:
Qt Creator字体与主题文件: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1xAxDVU4JVbEuLVUvZleijA 提取码:hsst
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