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工欲善其事必先利其器
支持C++11的VS2015+及mingw;
VS2015太臃肿了;mingw一般用VSCode或者codeblocks等等
传送门:https://code.visualstudio.com/Download
我下载的是
我下载的版本:
x86_64-8.1.0-release-win32-sjlj-rt_v6-rev0
下载传送门:https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mingw-w64/Toolchains%20targetting%20Win64/Personal%20Builds/mingw-builds/8.1.0/threads-win32/sjlj/x86_64-8.1.0-release-win32-sjlj-rt_v6-rev0.7z
右键解压——》D盘留用——》配置环境变量——》cmd命令行检验 “g++”指令
程序随便写,直接F5调试;
弹出新建 launch.json一切默认就行;
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a;
int b=0;
int c = 89+b;
cout<<"heelp"<<endl;
return 0;
system("pause");
}
至此VSCode就可以用了;
{ // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes. // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes. // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387 "version": "0.2.0", "configurations": [ { "name": "g++.exe - 生成和调试活动文件", "type": "cppdbg", "request": "launch", "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", "args": [], "stopAtEntry": false, "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}", "environment": [], "externalConsole": true, // 调试时是否显示控制台窗口,一般设置为true显示控制台 "MIMode": "gdb", "miDebuggerPath": "D:\\mingw\\bin\\gdb.exe", "setupCommands": [ { "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印", "text": "-enable-pretty-printing", "ignoreFailures": true } ], "preLaunchTask": "g++" } ] }
{ // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558 // for the documentation about the tasks.json format "version": "2.0.0", "tasks": [ { "type": "shell", "label": "g++", //这里注意一下,见下文 "command": "D:\\mingw\\bin\\g++.exe", "args": [ "-g", "${file}", "-o", "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe" ], "options": { "cwd": "D:\\mingw\\bin" }, "problemMatcher": [ "$gcc" ] } ] }
{ "files.defaultLanguage": "cpp", // ctrl+N新建文件后默认的语言 "editor.formatOnType": true, // 输入分号(C/C++的语句结束标识)后自动格式化当前这一行的代码 "editor.suggest.snippetsPreventQuickSuggestions": false, // clangd的snippets有很多的跳转点,不用这个就必须手动触发Intellisense了 "editor.acceptSuggestionOnEnter": "off", // 我个人的习惯,按回车时一定是真正的换行,只有tab才会接受Intellisense // "editor.snippetSuggestions": "top", // (可选)snippets显示在补全列表顶端,默认是inline "code-runner.runInTerminal": true, // 设置成false会在“输出”中输出,无法输入 "code-runner.executorMap": { "c": "cd $dir && gcc '$fileName' -o '$fileNameWithoutExt.exe' -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c11 -fexec-charset=GBK && &'$dir$fileNameWithoutExt'", "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ '$fileName' -o '$fileNameWithoutExt.exe' -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c++11 -fexec-charset=GBK && &'$dir$fileNameWithoutExt'" // "c": "cd $dir && gcc $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c11 -fexec-charset=GBK && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt", // "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.exe -Wall -g -O2 -static-libgcc -std=c++17 -fexec-charset=GBK && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt" }, // 右键run code时运行的命令;未注释的仅适用于PowerShell(Win10默认),文件名中有空格也可以编译运行;注释掉的适用于cmd(win7默认),PS和bash也能用,但文件名中有空格时无法运行 "code-runner.saveFileBeforeRun": true, // run code前保存 "code-runner.preserveFocus": true, // 若为false,run code后光标会聚焦到终端上。如果需要频繁输入数据可设为false "code-runner.clearPreviousOutput": false, // 每次run code前清空属于code runner的终端消息,默认false "code-runner.ignoreSelection": true, // 默认为false,效果是鼠标选中一块代码后可以单独执行,但C是编译型语言,不适合这样用 "C_Cpp.clang_format_sortIncludes": true, // 格式化时调整include的顺序(按字母排序) }
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