【数据结构（C语言版） 线性表顺序表示与实现】_c语言status initlist

终极版

#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <windows.h>
#define  TRUE 1
#define  FALSE 0
#define  OK 1
#define  ERROR 0
#define  INFEASIBLE -1
#define  OVERFLOW -2
#define LIST_INIT_SIZE 100
#define LISTINCREMENT 10
		//Status是函数的类型，其值是函数结果状态代码
typedef  int  Status;
typedef int ElemType;
 
typedef struct
{
  ElemType *elem;
  int length;
  int listsize;
}SqList;
using namespace std;
Status InitList(SqList &L)
{
  L.elem=(ElemType *) malloc(LIST_INIT_SIZE*sizeof(ElemType));
  if (!L.elem)
    exit(OVERFLOW);
  L.length=0;
  L.listsize=LIST_INIT_SIZE;
  return OK;
}
Status ListInsert_Sq(SqList &L, int i, ElemType e)
 {
     ElemType *newbase, *p,*q;
     if (i<1||i>L.length+1)
        return ERROR;
    if (L.length>=L.listsize)
     {
        newbase = (ElemType *)realloc(L.elem,
                                      (L.listsize+LISTINCREMENT)*sizeof(ElemType)) ;
        if  (!newbase) exit (OVERFLOW);
        L.elem = newbase;
        L.listsize=L.listsize+LISTINCREMENT;
      }
      q=&(L.elem[i-1]);
    for (p=&(L.elem[L.length-1]);p>=q; --p) *(p+1)=*p;
        *q=e;
        L.length++;
     return OK;
  }
Status ListDelete_Sq(SqList &L, int i, ElemType &e)
   {
          ElemType *p,*q;
          if ((i<1)||i>L.length) return ERROR;
          p=&L.elem[i-1];
          e=*p;
          q=L.elem+L.length-1;
          for (++p; p<=q; ++p)
            *(p-1)=*p;
          --L.length;
         return OK;
}  //ListDelete_Sq
Status out(SqList L){
    cout << "该链表中含有的元素：" << endl;
    for(int i = 0;i < L.length;i++)
        cout << L.elem[i] << " " ;
    cout << endl;
}
Status in(SqList &L, int i){
    cout << "请依次" << i << "个输入数据" << endl;
    for(int j = 0;j < i; j++)
    cin >>  L.elem[j];
    L.length = i;
    return OK;
}
int main()
{
    SqList L;
    InitList(L);
    while(1)
    {
 
        int i = 0;
        cout << "请选择操作：" << endl
        << "1.输入数据" << " "
        << "2.插入数据" << " "
        << "3.删除数据" << " "
        << "4.输出" << " "
        <<"5.结束"<< endl;
        cin >> i;
        if(i == 1){
            int num = 0;
            cout << "请输入需要输入的个数：" << endl;
            cin >> num;
            in(L,num);
        }
        if(i == 2){
            int h,e;
            cout << "请输入插入位置和插入元素：" << endl;
            cin >> h >> e;
            ListInsert_Sq(L,h,e);
        }
        if(i == 3){
            int h,e;
            cout << "请输入删除位置：" << endl;
            cin >> h;
            ListDelete_Sq(L, h, e);
        }
        if(i == 4){
            out(L);
        }
        if(i == 5) break;
        cout << "任意键进行下一步：\n";
        getchar();
        getchar();
        system("cls");
    }
    cout << "game over" << endl;
    return 0;
}

#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#define TRUE 1     
#define FALSE 0   // 正错
#define OK 1
#define ERROR 0    //状态
#define INFEASIBLE -1  //不可行
#define OVERFLOW -2    //溢出
#define LIST_INIT_SIZE 100   //线性表存储空间的初始分配量
#define LISTINCREMENT 10    // 线性表存储空间的分配增量
// 一些常用表示
 
typedef int ElemType;     //类型，可改为 double ,long long、、、、
typedef int Status;       //状态
typedef struct{
	int * elem;           //存储空间基址
	int length;           //当前长度
	int listsize;		  //当前分配的存储容量（以sizeof（Elemtype）为单位）
}SqList;                
 
 
Status InitList(SqList &L){
	L.elem = (ElemType *)malloc(LIST_INIT_SIZE * sizeof(ElemType));//分配一个ElemType类型的LIST_INIT_SIZE长度的动态空间
	if(!L.elem) exit(OVERFLOW);//检查分配
	L.length = 0;//将当前长度赋值为0
	L.listsize = LIST_INIT_SIZE;//初始存储容量
	return OK;//创建成功，返回状态
}
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	SqList L;//定义一个链表
	InitList(L);//调用函数InitList
	return 0;
}

草稿里躺了四年了，发出来吧。。。。